Ponerinae Ponera

Cytogenetic data

Specieshaploid(n)diploid(2n)country(ies)karyotypenotesreferences
Ponera japonica12MalaysiaImai et al. 1983  
Ponera pennsylvanica612USAHauschteckjungen and Jungen 1983  
Ponera scabra48Japan2M+6SMImai and Kubota 1972  Crozier 1975  
Ponera scabra3JapanCrozier 1975  Imai et al. 1988a  
Ponera scabra4JapanCrozier 1975  Imai et al. 1988a  
Ponera scabra7JapanImai et al. 1988a  
Ponera scabra8JapanImai et al. 1988a  
Ponera sp.6JapanImai 1969  
Ponera sp.12IndonesiaImai et al. 1985  

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Histogram

Bibliography

Hauschteck-Jungen, E. , Jungen, H. Ant chromosomes. II. Karyotypes of Western Palearctic species. Insectes Sociaux, 30 : pp 149-164. 1983

Crozier, R.H. Hymenoptera. In: John, B. (Ed.). , : pp 95pp. 1975

Imai, H.T., Taylor, R.W., Crosland, M.W.J. , Crozier, R.H. Modes of spontaneous chromosomal mutation and karyotype evolution in ants with reference to the minimum interaction hypothesis. Japanese Journal of Genetics, 63 : pp 159-185. 1988a

Imai, H.T., Brown, W.L., Kubota, M., Yong, H.S. , Tho, Y.P. Chromosome observations on Tropical ants from Western Malaysia. II. Annual Report of the National Institute of Genetics (Japan), 34 : pp 66-69. 1983

Imai, H.T. , Kubota, M. Karyological studies of Japanese ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). III. Karyotypes of nine species in Ponerinae, Formicinae, and Myrmicinae. Chromosoma, 37 : pp 193-200. 1972

Imai, H.T. Karyological studies of Japanese ants. I. Chromosome evolution and species differentiation in ants. Science Report Tokyo Kyoku Daigaku Section B, 14 : pp 27-46. 1969

Imai, H.T., Kubota, M., Brown, W.L.JR., Ihara, M., Tohari, M. , Pronata, R.I. Chromosome observations on tropical ants from Indonesia. Annual Report of the National Institute of Genetics (Japan), 35 : pp 46-48. 1985