Myrmicinae Pheidole
Cytogenetic data
Species | haploid(n) | diploid(2n) | country(ies) | karyotype | notes | references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pheidole binghamii | 20 | Indonesia | Imai et al. 1985   | |||
Pheidole capellinii | 20 | Indonesia | Imai et al. 1985   | |||
Pheidole dentata | 20 | USA | Crozier 1970b   | |||
Pheidole dentigula | 10 | 20 | USA | Crozier 1970b   | ||
Pheidole desertorum | 20 | USA | 20M | Taber and Cokendolpher 1988   | ||
Pheidole fallax | 10 | 20 | Uruguay | 20M | Goni et al. 1983   | |
Pheidole fervida | 10 | 20 | Japan | Imai and Yosida 1964  Imai 1966  Imai 1969   | ||
Pheidole hortensis | 20 | Indonesia | Imai et al. 1985   | |||
Pheidole hyatti | 20 | USA | 20M | Taber and Cokendolpher 1988   | ||
Pheidole indica | 20 | India | 20M | as Pheidole rotschana | Imai et al. 1984   | |
Pheidole indica | 20 | India | 20M | as Pheidole rotschana | Imai et al. 1984   | |
Pheidole latinoda | 42 | India | 20M+22A | Imai et al. 1984   | ||
Pheidole megacephala | 20 | Malaysia | Imai et al. 1983   | |||
Pheidole mus | 12 | India | 12M | Imai et al. 1984   | ||
Pheidole nitidula | 20 | Uruguay | 20M | as Pheidole strobeli | Goni et al. 1983   | |
Pheidole fervens | 17 | as Pheidole noda | Crozier 1975   | |||
Pheidole fervens | 18 | as Pheidole noda | Crozier 1975   | |||
Pheidole fervens | 19 | as Pheidole noda | Crozier 1975   | |||
Pheidole fervens | 20 | as Pheidole noda | Crozier 1975   | |||
Pheidole fervens | 19 | 38 | Japan | as Pheidole noda | Imai 1969   | |
Pheidole nodus | 17 | Japan | Imai and Kubota 1975   | |||
Pheidole nodus | 18 | Japan | Imai and Kubota 1975   | |||
Pheidole nodus | 19 | 38 | Japan | Imai and Kubota 1975   | ||
Pheidole nodus | 20 | Japan | Imai and Kubota 1975   | |||
Pheidole nodus | 37 | Japan | Imai and Kubota 1975   | |||
Pheidole nodus | 39 | Japan | Imai and Kubota 1975   | |||
Pheidole pallidula | 24 | Switzerland | Hauschteck 1961   | |||
Pheidole pallidula | 10 | 20 | Switzerland, Spain, Greece, Tunisia | Hauschteckjungen and Jungen 1983   | ||
Pheidole pallidula | 10 | 20 | Spain | 8M+12SM | Palomeque et al. 1987  Palomeque et al. 1990b  Lorite et al. 2000   | |
Pheidole plagiaria | 20 | Indonesia | Imai et al. 1985   | |||
Pheidole porcula | 20 | USA | 20M | Taber and Cokendolpher 1988   | ||
Pheidole soritis | 18 | USA | 18M | as Pheidole sitarches campestris | Taber and Cokendolpher 1988   | |
Pheidole spininodis | 20 | Uruguay | 20M | Goni et al. 1983   | ||
Pheidole subarmata | 20 | Uruguay | 20M | as Pheidole cornutula | Goni et al. 1983   | |
Pheidole tepicana | 18 | USA | 18M | Taber and Cokendolpher 1988   | ||
Pheidole woodmasoni | 18 | India | 18M | Imai et al. 1984   | ||
Pheidole sp. | 9 | Australia | Pheidole concentrica group | Crozier 1966   | ||
Pheidole sp. | 10 | Japan | Imai 1969   | |||
Pheidole sp.(ANIC-20) | 20 | Australia | Imai et al. 1977   | |||
Pheidole sp.(ANIC-21) | 20 | Australia | Imai et al. 1977   | |||
Pheidole sp.(ANIC-22) | 20 | Australia | Imai et al. 1977   | |||
Pheidole sp.(ANIC-23) | 20 | Australia | Imai et al. 1977   | |||
Pheidole sp.(ANIC-24) | 18 | Australia | Imai et al. 1977   | |||
Pheidole sp.(ANIC-25) | 20 | Australia | Imai et al. 1977   | |||
Pheidole sp.(ANIC-26) | 20 | Australia | Imai et al. 1977   | |||
Pheidole sp.(ANIC-27) | 20 | Australia | Imai et al. 1977   | |||
Pheidole sp.(ANIC-28) | 20 | Australia | Imai et al. 1977   | |||
Pheidole sp.(ANIC-29) | 20 | Australia | Imai et al. 1977   | |||
Pheidole sp.(ANIC-30) | 20 | Australia | Imai et al. 1977   | |||
Pheidole sp.(ANIC-31) | 20 | Australia | Imai et al. 1977   | |||
Pheidole sp.(ANIC-32) | 20 | Australia | Imai et al. 1977   | |||
Pheidole sp.1 | 10 | 20 | Malaysia | Goni et al. 1982  Imai et al. 1983   | ||
Pheidole sp.2 | 10 | 20 | Malaysia | Goni et al. 1982   | ||
Pheidole sp.3 | 20 | Malaysia | Goni et al. 1982   | |||
Pheidole sp.4 | 20 | Malaysia | Goni et al. 1982   | |||
Pheidole sp.5 | 16 | Malaysia | Goni et al. 1982   | |||
Pheidole sp.5 | 17 | Malaysia | Goni et al. 1982   | |||
Pheidole sp.6 | 20 | Malaysia | Goni et al. 1982   | |||
Pheidole sp.7 | 16 | Malaysia | Goni et al. 1982  Imai et al. 1983   | |||
Pheidole sp.8 | 38 | Malaysia | Goni et al. 1982   | |||
Pheidole sp.9 | 18 | Malaysia | Goni et al. 1982   | |||
Pheidole sp.10 | 20 | Malaysia | Goni et al. 1982   | |||
Pheidole sp.11 | 22 | Malaysia | Imai et al. 1983   | |||
Pheidole sp.12 | 10 | 20 | Malaysia | Imai et al. 1983   | ||
Pheidole sp.13 | 38 | Malaysia | Imai et al. 1983   | |||
Pheidole sp.14 | 20 | Malaysia | Imai et al. 1983   | |||
Pheidole sp.15 | 20 | Malaysia | Imai et al. 1983   | |||
Pheidole sp.16 | 9 | 18 | Malaysia | Imai et al. 1983   | ||
Pheidole sp.17 | 20 | Malaysia | Imai et al. 1983   | |||
Pheidole sp.17 | 21 | Malaysia | Imai et al. 1983   | |||
Pheidole sp.18 | 20 | Malaysia | Imai et al. 1983   | |||
Pheidole sp.19 | 20 | Malaysia | Imai et al. 1983   | |||
Pheidole sp.20 | 18 | 36 | Malaysia | Imai et al. 1983   | ||
Pheidole sp.1 | 42 | India | 20M+22A | near P.grayi | Imai et al. 1984   | |
Pheidole sp.3 | 20 | India | 20M | Imai et al. 1984   | ||
Pheidole sp.4 | 20 | India | 20M | Imai et al. 1984   | ||
Pheidole sp.5 | 30 | India | 18M+12A | Imai et al. 1984   | ||
Pheidole sp.8 | 20 | India | 20M | Imai et al. 1984   | ||
Pheidole sp.9 | 20 | India | 20M | near P. fossulata | Imai et al. 1984   | |
Pheidole sp.11 | 20 | India | 20M | Imai et al. 1984   | ||
Pheidole sp.13 | 28 | India | 16M+12A | near P. watsoni | Imai et al. 1984   | |
Pheidole sp.14 | 18 | India | 18M | Imai et al. 1984   | ||
Pheidole sp.5 | 18 | Indonesia | Imai et al. 1985   | |||
Pheidole sp.6 | 18 | Indonesia | Imai et al. 1985   | |||
Pheidole sp.7 | 18 | Indonesia | Imai et al. 1985   | |||
Pheidole sp.8 | 32 | Indonesia | Imai et al. 1985   | |||
Pheidole sp.1 | 10 | 20 | Sarawak | Tjan et al. 1986   | ||
Pheidole sp.2 | 18 | Sarawak | Tjan et al. 1986   | |||
Pheidole sp.3 | 9 | 18 | Sarawak | Tjan et al. 1986   | ||
Pheidole sp.4 | 18 | Sarawak | Tjan et al. 1986   | |||
Pheidole germaini | 22 | Brazil | 18M+2SM+2ST | Teixeira et al. 2020b   |
You can download this data as csv.
Histogram
Bibliography
Taber, S.W. , Cokendolpher, J.C. Karyotypes of a dozen ant species from the Southwestern U.S.A. (Hymenoptera:Formicidae). Caryologia, 41 : pp 93-102. 1988
Imai, H.T., Baroni-Urbani, C., Kubota, M., Sharma, G.P., Narasimhanna, M.N., DAS, B.C., Sharma, A.K., Sharma, A., Deodikar, G.B., Vaidya, V.G. , Rajasekarasetty, M.R. Karyological survey of Indian ants. Japanese Journal of Genetics, 59 : pp 1-32. 1984
Crozier, R.H. Hymenoptera. In: John, B. (Ed.). , : pp 95pp. 1975
Imai, H.T. The chromosome observation techniques of ants and the chromosomes of Formicinae and Myrmicinae. Acta Hymenopterologica, 2 : pp 119-131. 1966
Goni, B., Imai, H.T., Kubota, M., Kondo, M., Yong H.S. , Tso, Y.P. Chromosome observations of tropical ants in Western Malaysia and Singapore. Annual Report of the National Institute of Genetics (Japan), 32 : pp 71-73. 1982
Lorite, P., Carrillo, J.A., García, M.F. , Palomeque, T. Chromosome numbers in Spanish Formicidae. III. Subfamily Myrmicinae (Hymenoptera). Sociobiology, 36 : pp 555-570. 2000
Teixeira, G.A., Barros, L.A.C., Lopes D.M., Aguiar, H.J.A.C. Karyotypic Data of Five Ant Taxa from the Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest. Sociobiology, 67 : pp 604-609. 2020. DOI: [10.13102/sociobiology.v67i4.5833 https://doi.org/10.13102/sociobiology.v67i4.5833]
Imai, H.T. Karyological studies of Japanese ants. I. Chromosome evolution and species differentiation in ants. Science Report Tokyo Kyoku Daigaku Section B, 14 : pp 27-46. 1969
Imai, H.T. , Yosida, T.H. Chromosome observation in Japanese ants. Annual Report of the National Institute of Genetics (Japan), 15 : pp 64-66. 1964
Crozier, R.H. "Karyotypes of twenty-one ant species (Hymenoptera; Formicidae), with reviews of the known ant karyotypes". Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology, 12 : pp 109-128. 1970b
Imai, H.T., Kubota, M., Brown, W.L.JR., Ihara, M., Tohari, M. , Pronata, R.I. Chromosome observations on tropical ants from Indonesia. Annual Report of the National Institute of Genetics (Japan), 35 : pp 46-48. 1985
Palomeque, T., Chica, E., Cano, M.A. , Díaz de la guar-dia, R. Development of silver stained structures during spermatogenesis in different genera of Formicidae. Genetica, 81 : pp 51-58. 1990b
Hauschteck, E. Die Chromosomen von fünf Ameisenarten. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 68 : pp 218-223. 1961
Palomeque, T., Chica, E., Cano, M.A., Díaz de la guardia, R. , Tinaut, A. Cytogenetic studies in the genera Pheidole and Tetramorium (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Myrmicinae). Caryologia, 41 : pp 289-298. 1987
Hauschteck-Jungen, E. , Jungen, H. Ant chromosomes. II. Karyotypes of Western Palearctic species. Insectes Sociaux, 30 : pp 149-164. 1983
Imai, H.T., Brown, W.L., Kubota, M., Yong, H.S. , Tho, Y.P. Chromosome observations on Tropical ants from Western Malaysia. II. Annual Report of the National Institute of Genetics (Japan), 34 : pp 66-69. 1983
Imai, H.T. , Kubota, M. Chromosome polymorphism in the ant, Pheidole nodus. Chromosoma, 51 : pp 391-399. 1975
Tjan, K.N., Imai, H.T., Kubota, M., Brown, W.L.JR., Gotwald, W.H.JR., Yong H.S. , Leh, C. Chromosome observations of Sarawak ants. Annual Report of the National Institute of Genetics (Japan), 36 : pp 57-58. 1986
Imai, H.T., Crozier, R.H. , Taylor, R.W. Karyotype evolution in Australian ants. Chromosoma, 59 : pp 341-393. 1977
Goni, B., Zolessi, L.C. DE ,Imai, H.T. Karyotypes of thir-teen ant species from Uruguay (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Caryologia, 36 : pp 363-371. 1983